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Voltage calculator (Ohm's law)

Find voltage, current or resistance from the other two — and the power your component will dissipate.

  • Runs entirely in your browser
  • Free · no sign-up
  • Works on phone and desktop
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V = I × R

Ohm's law links voltage, current and resistance. Choose the value to solve for and enter the other two in convenient units — millivolts, milliamps, kilohms and so on. The calculator shows the answer and the power dissipated (P = V × I), which tells you what wattage resistor you need.

Great for choosing a resistor for an LED, checking a circuit or learning electronics.

How to use Ohm's law

  1. 1

    Choose what to solve for

    Voltage, current or resistance.

  2. 2

    Enter the other two

    With their units.

  3. 3

    Check the power

    Pick a resistor rated above it.

Key features

  • Solve any variable

    V, I or R.

  • Power output

    In W and mW.

  • Convenient units

    mV, mA, µA, kΩ, MΩ.

  • Instant

    Updates as you type.

Common uses

  • Electronics hobbyists: LED resistor values.
  • Students: Circuit homework.
  • Technicians: Quick checks on the bench.

Tips and good to know

  • For an LED, use the supply voltage minus the LED's forward voltage as V.
  • Choose a resistor rated at least twice the calculated power for safety.

Frequently asked questions

What is Ohm's law?

V = I × R: voltage equals current times resistance.

How do I calculate current?

Choose Current and enter voltage and resistance: I = V ÷ R. 12 V across 470 Ω draws about 25.5 mA.

How much power does a resistor dissipate?

P = V × I = I²R. The calculator shows it for every result.